Sermons

Sun, Dec 03, 2023

A non-interventionist incarnation?

Series:Sermons
Duration:12 mins 17 secs

It seems to happen almost every morning.

Sometime after about seven-thirty…

Aedan begins to make these soft, little squeaks—

a bit like a puppy’s toy.

Gradually, they become more frequent…

and they become louder.

Sometimes, then, he’ll walk over to his food bowl—

which is stainless steel—

and he’ll start flipping its rim with his nose…

so that it makes a clanging noise;

or he might womp one of his large bones or his cow’s hoof with his foot so that it makes a thud.

Depending on how rested and energetic he’s feeling—

and, thus, how desperately keen he is to go on his morning walk—

he’ll actually start barking.

Full throttle.

And believe me, a wolfhound’s bark is loud, deep, and very difficult to ignore.

Although Natasha will try to wait, then, until he actually stops barking before she gets up…

and takes him for his long-awaited walk…

I’m sure that, in his mind…

she only gets up and does what he wants because of his persistent— 

or, dare I say, his dogged— 

pleading.

You know…

sometimes, I think that we relate to God a bit like that.

 

“O that you would tear open the heavens and come down!”

About six hundred years before Jesus was born, the people of Israel were in exile…

defeated, dejected, and despondent.

Then, suddenly, after some thirty-five years of that, they were released…

and allowed to return to their homeland.

Our reading from Isaiah, this morning, comes from the period after Israel’s return from exile.

Now, despite returning home, in other respects nothing much had changed.

They still weren’t a free and independent nation.

Their land had been devastated and the Temple still lay in ruins.

For those who had been born during the exile—

and who had never set foot in Jerusalem before—

it would have been a thoroughly demoralising experience.

For those who had returned…

no doubt, there would have been a mix of nostalgia and relief…

underpinning their dreams and visions for the future.

But trying to rebuild and restart would have been a huge effort.

And, it appears, there were conflicts and tensions…

different priorities and agendas.

There’s so much that would not have turned out as they had expected or envisioned, hoped or planned.

As a result, some of them no doubt felt like they had been abandoned—

like God was absent or indifferent.

No doubt, they would have pleaded with God to come down;

to intervene powerfully;

to put everything right.

And some were probably getting quite frustrated with God…

because that didn’t seem to be happening.

They would have cried…

and pleaded…

and implored.

They would have wanted—

they would have expected— 

God to do something.

And this prophet—

writing under the name of Isaiah—

seems to have shared that sentiment:

O that you would tear open the heavens and come down!”

And yet, he also suggests that God’s coming might not be pleasant—

that it might be terrifying;

implying that God’s inaction was a punishment…

because the people were still unfaithful…

and they weren’t prepared to change.

 

Perhaps some of us identify with the frustrations of those ancient Israelites.

At some point or other, most of us have probably yearned for God to intervene…

to act decisively…

to sort out the mess that is our world… 

and to make everything right.

And while, on one level, we know that the mess is our own fault—

that it’s humanity’s doing—

nevertheless, there are probably times when we want to blame God for it;

or, at least, blame God for not doing something about it.

And yet, if there’s one thing that history, science, and experience ought to teach us…

it’s that God is not an interventionist deity.

God doesn’t act directly in our world.

God doesn’t sort out the mess that we get ourselves and our world into.

 

But sometimes it’s hard to let go of that.

Sometimes, it’s hard to let go of that way of thinking.

Sometimes, it’s hard to let go of that sort of conception of God—

a conception that made sense within the more primitive world-view of antiquity;

a conception of God that we have inherited from our tradition…

and which we sing about in our hymns and often replicate in our prayers.

But God is not an interventionist deity.

 

And that’s important to bear in mind as we begin another season of Advent…

and prepare for another Christmas;

when we pause to ponder the coming of Jesus amongst us…

and what it means for us and for our world.

So often, in our Advent preparations…

and our Christmas ponderings…

we simply replicate that traditional conception of God.

Christmas, as it’s come down to us, is an intervention…

perhaps the supreme intervention—

God breaking into our world;

God coming among us, God becoming one of us;

God acting dramatically and miraculously— 

but somewhat enigmatically—

to rescue us from ourselves.

And yet, if we really think about it…

doesn’t that actually raise at least as many problems as it solves?

Doesn’t that just leave us with, at best, a God who is largely absent and uninvolved…

but who intervenes inconsistently;

and, at worst, a God who is fickle and capricious?

 

Perhaps, Advent and Christmas are actually pointing us to a quite different understanding.

Rather than God’s interventionist activity…

perhaps what we ought to recognise in the birth of Jesus…

is the innate human capacity to make God present.

As the theologian, Charlene Burns puts it:

“Humanity as a whole—not just Jesus—is so constituted as to be capable of incarnating the divine”.

Yes, Jesus did that to an extraordinary degree—

perhaps even in a unique way—

but, she adds, “Each of us in some sense possesses the capacity to incarnate the divine”.

Each of us has an innate capacity to make God present.

Maybe, in the end, that’s what Advent and Christmas are trying to teach us.

Rather than perpetuating the idea of an interventionist God;

rather than expecting God to “tear open the heavens and come down”;

Advent is trying to point out to us that we humans are the solution to the mess of the world—

when we are willing to embrace our capacity to make God present;

when we are open to God working in and through us.

The salvation and transformation of our world do not come— 

in a sense— 

from without, but from within.

The hope for our world—

symbolised in the birth of the baby Jesus—

is, ultimately, a very human hope.

It’s the hope that ordinary, seemingly insignificant people…

will continue to make God present;

that we will be increasingly open to God’s indwelling, infusing, and inspiring…

over, and over, and over again.

It’s the hope that each one of us will learn to recognise—

and rejoice in— 

the incarnated presence of God in each other.

It’s the hope that each one of us will more fully incarnate the love of God;

that each one of us will more fully be God for each other—

over and over again…

until we, and all of creation, are made new.

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